San Marcos is in Hays County about 30 miles south of Austin.
The first Anglo settlers arrived in 1846 and the county was organized in 1848. One of the early founders of San Marcos was Gen. Edward Burleson, a hero of the Texas Revolution and former vice president of the Republic of Texas. In 1851 plans for a town square were drawn up and Burleson built a dam on the San Marcos River. Several mills were built on the river and the town became a center for milling and ginning.
In 1870 the population was 741 and by 1880 had grown to over 2,000. The International Great Northern Railroad arrived in 1881. This spurred a boom in cattle and cotton, which became the drivers of the economy.
During WW II a light manufacturing base supported the war effort and in 1942 Gary Army Air Field opened east of town. First a training base for Army Air Corps navigators, after the war the mission shifted to training helicopter pilots and was renamed Gary AFB in 1947. The base was closed in 1963.
Today San Marcos is home to around 60,000 residents including the 34,000 students enrolled at Texas State University.
The first Anglo settlers arrived in 1846 and the county was organized in 1848. One of the early founders of San Marcos was Gen. Edward Burleson, a hero of the Texas Revolution and former vice president of the Republic of Texas. In 1851 plans for a town square were drawn up and Burleson built a dam on the San Marcos River. Several mills were built on the river and the town became a center for milling and ginning.
In 1870 the population was 741 and by 1880 had grown to over 2,000. The International Great Northern Railroad arrived in 1881. This spurred a boom in cattle and cotton, which became the drivers of the economy.
During WW II a light manufacturing base supported the war effort and in 1942 Gary Army Air Field opened east of town. First a training base for Army Air Corps navigators, after the war the mission shifted to training helicopter pilots and was renamed Gary AFB in 1947. The base was closed in 1963.
Today San Marcos is home to around 60,000 residents including the 34,000 students enrolled at Texas State University.